Who Can You Sue After a Truck Accident — Driver or Company?


Truck accidents are among the most devastating collisions on Alberta roads. A single crash involving a commercial vehicle can cause catastrophic injuries, months of lost income, and life-altering consequences for victims and their families.
But when a truck causes a crash — **who is actually responsible?** Is it the driver behind the wheel, the company that employs them, or both?
As Alberta truck accident lawyers who once defended insurers and transportation companies, we know how these entities shift blame to minimize payouts. This guide explains who can be sued after a trucking accident, how liability works under Alberta law, and how to secure full compensation for your injuries.
Common Causes of Truck Accidents
Most truck accidents are preventable and occur because someone failed to follow basic safety standards:
Who Can You Sue After a Truck Accident?
Depending on the facts, several parties may share legal responsibility:
Steps to Take Immediately After a Truck Accident in Alberta
Truck collisions require fast action to preserve critical evidence:
Call 911 Immediately
These crashes often involve severe injuries or road closures.
Seek Medical Attention
Even if injuries aren't obvious right away.
Document the Scene
Take wide-angle and close-up photos of the vehicles, road conditions, and cargo.
Get the Truck's Information
Get the truck's license and company information.
Collect Witness Statements
Collect witness statements if possible.
Request a Police Report
Request a police collision report.
Avoid Speaking With Trucking Company Representatives
Avoid speaking with trucking company representatives or insurers.
Contact an Alberta Truck Accident Lawyer
Contact an Alberta truck accident lawyer as soon as possible — evidence like driver logs, black-box data, and maintenance records can disappear quickly.
How a Lawyer Proves Liability in Trucking Cases
Trucking claims are complex and evidence-heavy. An experienced lawyer will:
Obtain Black-Box (ECM) Data
Obtain **black-box (ECM) data** showing vehicle speed and braking.
Secure Driver Logbooks and GPS Data
Secure **driver logbooks and GPS data** to confirm hours and routes.
Review Employment Contracts
Review **employment contracts** to establish employer liability.
Examine Maintenance Records
Examine **maintenance records and inspection reports**.
Subpoena Company Policies
Subpoena **company policies and safety procedures**.
Work With Accident Reconstruction Experts
Work with **accident reconstruction experts** to show how negligence caused the crash.
Case Example
A Red Deer family was injured when a semi-truck drifted into their lane. The company claimed the driver was an 'independent contractor.' Our investigation proved he was under company control, using their truck and schedule. The case settled for **$850,000**, holding both driver and employer accountable.

Frequently Asked Questions
Conclusion
Truck accidents demand a deeper investigation than most collisions. Liability can extend far beyond the driver to include employers, contractors, and logistics companies.
Get medical care immediately
Preserve all evidence
Avoid insurer contact until you've received legal advice
Contact a truck accident lawyer early
