Legal Guide

Pedestrian Hit-and-Run — What Victims Can Do

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Pedestrian Hit-and-Run — What Victims Can Do

Being struck by a vehicle is traumatic. But when the driver flees the scene, victims face an added layer of shock, confusion, and fear. You're left injured, with mounting bills, and no one to hold accountable — or so it seems.

In Alberta, hit-and-run pedestrian victims still have legal options. Whether the driver is identified later or never found, compensation may still be available through **provincial programs and insurance coverage**.

As Alberta injury lawyers who have handled many hit-and-run cases, we know how insurers approach these claims — and how to protect your rights. This guide explains what to do immediately after a pedestrian hit-and-run, how to report it, and how to recover the compensation you deserve.

Why Drivers Flee the Scene

Most hit-and-run drivers flee out of panic or guilt, but leaving the scene is a **criminal offence** under both Alberta's *Traffic Safety Act* and the *Criminal Code of Canada*.

Common reasons drivers run include:

Driving Without Insurance or Valid LicenceUninsured or unlicensed drivers often flee to avoid legal consequences.
Impairment by Alcohol or DrugsDrivers under the influence may flee to avoid DUI charges.
Fear of Legal or Financial ConsequencesDrivers may panic and flee to avoid facing responsibility.
Distracted DrivingDrivers who were distracted may flee out of guilt or fear.
Driving a Company or Borrowed VehicleDrivers may flee to avoid involving the vehicle owner.

How to Get Compensation After a Hit-and-Run

Even if the driver is never found, you may still qualify for financial compensation through Alberta's **Motor Vehicle Accident Claims Program (MVAC)**.

Common Insurance and Procedural Challenges

Even though hit-and-run victims are innocent, insurers and government programs often create hurdles. Common issues include:

Denying MVAC Eligibility

Denying **MVAC eligibility** for delayed reporting.

Disputing Contact Occurred

Disputing whether **contact occurred** between the vehicle and victim.

Questioning Witness Credibility

Questioning **witness credibility** or injury severity.

Offering Minimal Settlements

Offering **minimal settlement amounts** despite lifelong consequences.

Steps to Take Immediately After a Hit-and-Run Pedestrian Accident

Taking immediate action after a hit-and-run is crucial for both your health and your legal rights:

Call 911 Immediately

Police must attend and document the collision, even if the driver fled.

Seek Medical Attention Right Away

Your health and documentation of injuries are top priority.

Write Down Every Detail You Remember

Such as vehicle colour, make, or model; partial plate number; direction of travel; time, location, and lighting conditions.

Take Photos of the Scene

Your injuries, and any debris or tire marks.

Look for Witnesses or Nearby Businesses

With security cameras.

Report the Incident to Police

Within 24 hours. A formal report is essential for compensation under Alberta's Motor Vehicle Accident Claims Program (MVAC).

Contact an Alberta Pedestrian-Accident Lawyer

To handle all reporting and documentation requirements.

How a Lawyer Helps Hit-and-Run Victims

A skilled lawyer provides more than paperwork — they manage every part of your recovery. We:

File and Manage Your MVAC Application

Ensuring all deadlines and documentation requirements are met.

Communicate Directly with Adjusters

And investigators on your behalf.

Locate Witnesses and Video Evidence

To identify the driver.

Obtain Medical and Expert Reports

To prove your injuries.

Calculate the True Value of Your Claim

Not just what MVAC offers.

Pursue Civil Action

If the driver is identified.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Conclusion

Being the victim of a hit-and-run is terrifying, but you are not powerless. Alberta's laws protect pedestrians, and compensation is available even when the driver disappears.

Report it to police immediately

Get medical care and document everything

Avoid insurer communication

Contact an experienced lawyer early

Contact us today for a free consultation. No fee unless we win.