Legal Guide

How Long Do Spinal Cord Injury Cases Take to Settle?

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How Long Do Spinal Cord Injury Cases Take to Settle?

After a spinal cord injury, one of the first questions most people ask is: *How long will my case take to settle?*

The answer depends on many factors—medical recovery, insurer cooperation, and the complexity of the claim.

Because spinal-injury cases often involve catastrophic, lifelong losses, insurers rarely settle quickly. They need extensive medical documentation before negotiating, and some deliberately delay to pressure victims into accepting less.

As Alberta personal-injury lawyers who once defended insurance companies, we've seen both sides of this process. This article explains the stages of a spinal-injury claim, what affects timelines, and how to move your case forward without sacrificing fair compensation.

This guide covers:

What counts as a spinal cord injury
Typical timelines for spinal-injury settlements
Common insurance challenges and delays
Steps to take immediately after a spinal injury
How lawyers help keep cases moving
Alberta-specific rules and deadlines
Factors that affect settlement timelines

What Counts as a Spinal Cord Injury?

A spinal cord injury (SCI) happens when trauma damages the spinal cord or surrounding nerves, interfering with signals between the brain and body. Severity ranges from mild nerve compression to complete paralysis.

Common Types of Spinal Injuries:

Incomplete Spinal Cord InjuryPartial loss of function; some sensation or movement remains.
Complete Spinal Cord InjuryTotal loss of function below the injury site, causing paraplegia or quadriplegia.
Fractured or Dislocated VertebraeBone fragments compress the spinal cord, requiring surgery or long-term rehab.
Disc Herniation or Nerve ImpingementChronic pain and limited mobility may persist indefinitely.
Secondary ComplicationsRespiratory issues, infections, and depression can prolong recovery.

Common Insurance Challenges in Alberta

Spinal-injury cases are high-value and high-risk for insurers, which means they often delay, dispute, or underpay claims. Understanding these tactics helps explain why settlements take time.

1

Delaying Medical-Record Requests

Slowing down case progress by taking excessive time to request or review medical records.

2

Disputing the Cause of Injury

Questioning liability to reduce or deny responsibility for the injury.

3

Demanding Repeated Assessments

Challenging your doctor's opinion by requesting multiple independent medical examinations.

4

Low Initial Settlement Offers

Testing your patience with offers designed to pressure quick acceptance.

5

Dragging Out Negotiations

Delaying until victims are financially exhausted and more likely to accept less.

Each delay serves one purpose: to reduce the insurer's payout.

Typical Timelines for Spinal-Injury Settlements

Although every case is unique, most spinal-injury claims in Alberta follow these general stages:

0-6 Months

Emergency treatment, diagnosis, and start of rehabilitation.

6-18 Months

Continued medical care, collection of records, and early negotiations.

18-30 Months

Independent medical exams, income-loss documentation, and insurer evaluation.

30-36 Months

Settlement discussions, mediation, or preparation for trial.

Frustrated by delays in your spinal-injury claim?

Contact us today for a free consultation

Steps to Take Immediately After a Spinal Injury

Your recovery timeline directly affects how quickly your case can settle. Taking the right steps early protects both your health and your legal claim.

Seek Emergency Medical Care

Never underestimate back or neck pain.

Follow Through with All Specialist Appointments

Consistent treatment builds evidence of injury severity.

Keep Detailed Records

Track every appointment, prescription, and out-of-pocket cost.

Avoid Giving Insurer Statements

Speak to a lawyer before signing or recording anything.

Consult an Alberta Spinal-Injury Lawyer Early

Legal guidance ensures the claim starts correctly and deadlines aren't missed.

How a Lawyer Helps Keep Your Case Moving

A spinal-injury case requires coordination between doctors, rehabilitation experts, and insurance adjusters. Without a lawyer, even simple steps can drag on for months.

Managing All Communication with Insurers

So you aren't caught in endless back-and-forths.

Coordinating Medical Evaluations

To ensure your injuries are fully documented.

Monitoring Rehabilitation Progress

Gathering reports as evidence of ongoing loss.

Negotiating at the Right Time

Once your long-term prognosis is known—to maximize your recovery.

Pushing Back on Unreasonable Delays

Filing legal action if necessary to force action and preserve your rights.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Conclusion

Spinal-injury cases take time—but for good reason. Your lawyer must ensure your injuries are stable, your future care costs are documented, and insurers have nowhere to hide behind delay tactics.

Focus on recovery first

Keep consistent medical treatment

Avoid early lowball settlements

Get a lawyer involved early

Still have questions?

Call or text us today for a free consultation. No fee unless we win.